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Egypt poised to receive record net FDI this year

Athens: Egypt is set to see record net foreign direct investment flows of more than $10 billion in the current fiscal year ending June, the country’s investment minister said yesterday. Speaking in Athens, Mahmoud Mohieldin also said the country’s inflation was high but the government was working with the central bank to achieve the inflation target. Egypt is drawing interest from international firms, keen to benefit from the country’s privatisation programme. « This year, based on the three quarterly results, we are expecting [FDI] more than net $10 billion. Last year was $6.1 billion, » Mohieldin told reporters on the sidelines of an Institute of International Finance meeting. His previous estimate for the fiscal year, given in March, was $7.5-$8 billion. ——————————————————————————– ——————————————————————————– Mohieldin expected foreign investors to participate in the sale of the government stake in Bank of Alexandria, expected in October or November. « We are aiming for an IPO and as you know it’s an open market. So we expect it’s going to be a mix of Egyptian and foreign buyers, » he said. Egypt is offering 15 per cent of the shares in Bank of Alexandria on the stock market. It sold 80 per cent of the bank to Italy’s Sanpaolo in October for $1.6 billion.

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Arabian Cement makes move to expand abroad with Jordan plant

Amman: Arabian Cement is eyeing acquisitions in Africa and the Middle East as it prepares to start construction of its first cement plant outside Saudi Arabia – a $400 million project in Jordan, its chief executive said. « We are looking at any opportunity to construct a cement factory and seize the chance by focusing on the Middle East and North Africa region along with Africa, » Arabian Cement President and CEO Mohammad Uthman said. The company, which is investing around $900 million in projects to more than double capacity to seven million tonnes annually in the Saudi market by 2010, sees countries such as Sudan, Zimbabwe and others in East Africa as particularly attractive. « There are shortages there, and some countries don’t have any cement factories at all, » Uthman said. Partnership ——————————————————————————– ——————————————————————————– Arabian Cement may also opt for regional acquisitions in partnership with Italcementi, with which it is already an equity partner in a $600 million plant in Labuna, in western Saudi Arabia. The two firms are building a plant with four million tonnes of annual capacity to be completed by 2010, Uthman said. « They can participate with us any time as equity partners… our agreement with them is to set up factories or to acquire existing plants in any place in the Middle East, » Uthman said. The construction of Arabian Cement’s first project outside its home market in Jordan is expected to be completed within two years, Uthman said. The plant, to be located in the southern Qatrana area, will have an initial capacity of two million tonnes per year, which could double to four million if demand is sufficient. It could also export to neighbouring markets such as Iraq, Syria and the Palestinian territories, Uthman said. « If we find a market in Iraq and Syria or Palestine in future, the Jordan plant will have the capacity, and so we are planning this for the future, » he added.

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DME goes live with Oman crude futures contract

Dubai: The Dubai Mercantile Exchange, the Middle East’s first energy futures and commodities exchange, went live yesterday with the Oman crude oil futures contract. Trading began at 2am yesterday at DME, a joint venture between Tatweer, a member of Dubai Holding, the New York Mercantile Exchange (Nymex) and the Oman Investment Fund (OIF). Preparations for the launch were in the works for the past three years. « It has been a challenging journey from the day we decided to set up the exchange to its launch. Today we have the international energy exchange up and running with a transparent price discovery mechanism that offers an effective risk management tool for the global energy trading community, » said DME Chairman Ahmad Sharaf during a teleconference yesterday. ——————————————————————————– ——————————————————————————– The first daily settlement price of the Oman contract, the Middle East’s first and only physically settled energy futures contract, was $64.09. This will be the first price used by Oman’s Ministry of Oil and Gas in calculating its official selling price. From now on, Oman’s pricing formula will be the average of the Oman crude oil futures contract’s daily settlement prices over each calendar month. The average set in June will determine the price of Oman’s August cargoes. In addition to the Oman crude oil futures contract DME yesterday launched two financially settled futures contracts, the Brent-Oman Spread Contract and the WTI-Oman Spread Contract. Membership The exchange currently has 60 members with 20 market makers. « We are not recognised by 14 leading overseas jurisdictions, » Sharaf said. « We are in the process of getting regulatory approvals from other major global jurisdictions. » Dubai recently adopted forward pricing of its crude oil based on the daily settlement price of the DME’s Oman contract. Oman made a similar commitment late last year abandoning its retroactive price discovery mechanism in favour of the new Oman futures prices traded on the DME. The DME’s sour crude contracts come as a challenge to the market where several attempts in the past to create a liquid sour contract failed. Traders expect the Dubai contracts will create viable hedging opportunities and price transparency. « The DME’s customers know that the contract’s deliverability provides true price convergence between the cash and physical markets. This is especially advantageous in Asia, which imports more than two thirds of its crude oil from the Middle East and has long sought greater price transparency and better risk management tools, » said Gary King, DME’s chief executive officer, in a statement. « Oman’s endorsement of the DME gives it a rare credibility that no other sour crude contracts in the past had managed to achieve. However, participation from bigger players like Saudi Arabia will be major factor in making it a liquid international exchange, » said a Dubai-based trader.

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Abu Dhabi’s green move gathers pace

Abu Dhabi The UAE’s response to global warming begins at home. Last month the Abu Dhabi Future Energy Company (Masdar) launched a $5 billion initiative to establish the world’s first totally green city in Abu Dhabi. The development extending over six square kil-ometres plans to achieve zero carbon dioxide emissions and zero waste and includes plans to invest $350 million in solar energy generation. The new city is scheduled for completion by late 2009, and comes as part of a series of projects adopted by the emirate recently to curb the greenhouse gas effect on the climate. Abu Dhabi also plans a 100-megawatt solar power plant. Solar power is a growing global trend among environment-conscious investors. ——————————————————————————– ——————————————————————————– The plant will be expandable to 500 mega-watts, with a target to generate enough power for 500,000 households. A pilot project is being planned in Dubai as well with the announcement by Tecom, a subsidiary of Dubai Holding, that it will supply all its developments with clean solar energy. « We have chosen to invest heavily in alternative energy, despite the fact that the UAE is among the top producers of oil worldwide, and given the country’s ambitious economic development plans, » Masdar’s chief executive officer, Sultan Al Jaber, told Gulf News. The initiative also makes sense economically, says one expert. « Though it might seem paradoxical that Abu Dhabi adopts such an initiative, yet in the short term this can save substantial amounts of energy, while in the longer term, alternative sources, especially solar power, will present an important aspect in the world’s energy mix, » said Eckart Woertz, the economist at the Gulf Research Centre. « Capturing carbon dioxide will not only help to curb global warming, but will also provide an alternative to oil field injections of natural gas, » he added. Abu Dhabi accounts for more than 90 per cent of the UAE’s oil resources, and the country’s reserves, exceeding 100 billion barrels, rank third largest in the world. According to a recent report by the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, the greenhouse effect on climate change in the Middle East region will result in an increase in the region’s temperature of 1-2 degrees Celsius by 2030. Impact The impact on the region’s ecological system, water resources and health could be catastrophic. The majority of greenhouse gas emissions has usually been blamed on the developed world, headed by the US, Europe, and Japan. However, a report published last month on the Science and Development Network website argues that developing countries account for 40 per cent of the total emissions worldwide. Even more dramatically, the report stipulates that emissions from developing economies made up 73 per cent of the global growth in emissions during the period from 2000 to 2004, largely due to the moving energy-intensive activities from the developed to the developing world. China and India are by far the largest contributors to such emissions growth, according to the website report, but the effect of the massive econ-omic development and diversification plans in the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) countries cannot be ruled out. « What we are trying to do is to set an example not only in the region, but worldwide, for other nations to follow, as environmental issues do have a global effect, » Al Jaber said. According to United Nations statistics, the UAE ranks 43rd among polluters.

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Qatar wins $2b Tunisia contract to build refinery

Tunis: Tunisia’s Energy Ministry awarded Qatar-state owned Qatar Petroleum Company a $2 billion refinery deal, ministry and company officials said yesterday. « We are happy today to sign the agreement with Tunisia to construct a refinery whose capacity is about 150,000 barrels per day », Abdullah Hamad Attiyah, Qatar’s vice prime minister and minister of Industry, said at the ceremony to sign the agreement in Tunis. The Qatari company, in partnership with British Petrofac, was selected by the Tunisian ministry to build, own, manage and run the refinery for at least 30 years. The planned plant will be located in the coastal town of Skhira. Capacity Tunisia only has a refinery in the northern city of Bizerte with a capacity of 30,000 barrels per day. It wants to expand its refining potential to satisfy an economy that has been growing by an average of 5 percent over the past decade. Source : El watan

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Dubai plans to build giant power and water project

Dubai: Dubai is planning to build one of the world’s largest power and desalination complexes, a multibillion dollar plant that would produce nearly as much power as New York City’s total generating capacity. The new plant would be capable of producing 9,000 megawatts of electricity and 600 million gallons a day of desalinated water, Dow Jones Newswires reported yesterday, citing people familiar with the project. Dubai’s planned mega-complex will sit next to Dubai World Central, intended to be the world’s largest airport, and the giant Jebel Ali port and free zone – where most of the emirate’s power generation capacity of about 5,000 megawatts is presently located. The completion date of the new plant has not been announced. State-run utility Dubai Electricity and Water Authority, or Dewa, invited international engineering companies to bid by June 10 for an initial contract to advise on the plant’s construction. Dewa awarded contracts in March worth $1.7 billion to South Korea’s Doosan Heavy Industries and Construction and Italy’s Fisia Italimpianti to build a new 1,330-megawatt power and 70-million gallon-a-day water desalination plant in Jebel Ali. Dow Jones reported that the new complex could cost between $12 billion and $15 billion to build. The need for power and water is pushing up demand for natural gas used to fire power plants. In June, the UAE will begin importing gas from Qatar through a pipeline. In April, Dubai and Iran signed a memorandum of understanding that could see Iran supply Dubai with electricity via a 180-kilometre underwater cable. ON THE RISE Energy and waterdemand going up Dubai is one of the world’s fastest-growing cities and among its most ravenous per-capita consumers of electricity and water. Energy and water demand in Dubai are rising at rates of 11 per cent to 18 per cent a year, according to industry estimates, while the emirate’s economy and population of 1.5 million continue to expand. Source : Gulkfnews

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Dubai : Emirates Bank completes funding of Dh292m for float glass plant

Dubai: Emirates Bank yesterday said the Dh292 million facility for Emirates Float Glass (EFG) has been successfully closed, and oversubscribed. Emirates Bank is the mandated lead arranger, and bookrunner for the transaction. Participating banks are Abu Dhabi Commercial Bank, Lloyds Bank and Commercial Bank of Dubai as lead arrangers and Union National Bank as co-arranger. The facility will partly fund the cost of Dh692 million for setting up EFG’s manufacturing facility in Abu Dhabi. « This project complements the long term vision and business mission of Dubai Investments, » Khalid Kalban, chairman of EFG said in a statement. The plant will have a capacity of 600 metric tonnes per day to manufacture clear, tinted and pyrolytic glass for architectural purposes; and clear and tinted glass for automotive purposes. EFG has a current paid up equity capital of Dh185 million being held 53 per cent by Dubai Investment Industries (a subsidiary of Dubai Investments), and 47 per cent by high networth, well-reputed individuals and corporates. Source: El watan

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Europe group chosen for Dh5b Yahsat satellite deal

Staff Report Dubai: Al Yah Satellite Communications Company (Yahsat), a wholly-owned subsidiary of Mubadala Development Company, has selected a consortium of EADS Astrium, Thales and Alenia Space as the preferred bidder to build a Dh5 billion dual satellite communications system, the company said in an e-mailed statement. Yahsat was incorporated earlier this year and is mandated to fulfil the satellite communication requirements of government and commercial customers in the Middle East, Africa, Southern Europe and South East Asia. Yahsat will develop, procure, own and operate a hybrid (Government and commercial) communication satellite system, and will strategically fill the current gaps in the existing satellite market. ——————————————————————————– ——————————————————————————– YahSat will focus on providing solutions for internet trunking via satellite, corporate data networks and backhauling services to telecom operators, in addition to broadcasting services. « This is a tremendously exciting time to be in the satellite communications industry. We are seeing a boom in satellite demand and Yahsat is perfectly positioned to take advantage of the wealth of opportunities in our region, » said Waleed Al Mokarrab Al Muhairi, COO of Mubadala and Chairman of Yahsat. « Thanks to the long-term vision of the Abu Dhabi government, we see Yahsat as equipped to become a leading player in the regional satellite market, » he said. The global commercial satellite industry generated over $80 billion in revenue in 2005 alone, with the highest revenue growth being registered in the Middle East and Africa region. « The resources and the technology that we are putting behind Yahsat will enable us to take a leading position in this competitive sector, » added Waleed Al Mokarrab. Main focus Yahsat will now focus on completing the negotiations with the designated consortium with a view to finalising the contract as soon as possible to commence the manufacturing phase. Mubadala Development Company is an investment and development vehicle established and wholly owned by the Government of the Emirate of Abu Dhabi. Its mission is to invest in commercially viable, strat-egic, industrial and commercial partnerships.

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Deyaar’s IPO oversubscribed 14 times on strong investor interest

Staff Report Dubai: Real estate firm Deyaar’s Dh3.178 billion initial public offering (IPO), the largest public issue so far, has been oversubscribed more than 14 times, an e-mailed statement said. The issue, which closed on May 16, attracted over 85,000 subscribers, collecting over Dh45 billion. Shuaa Capital is the lead manager, financial advisor and sole book-runner for Deyaar’s IPO. The preliminary subscription data, subject to final audited figures, indicates that the issue is more than 14 times oversubscribed, with noticeable strong retail and institutional demand. Ministry stake ——————————————————————————– ——————————————————————————– The Ministry of Finance and Industry has decided to subscribe to five per cent of the total number of shares on offer, the maximum percentage permitted under the law. The Ministry will be allocated the full percentage prior to the allocation of shares among the remaining subscribers. « The demand reflects the potential of the real estate sector and the investors’ immense confidence in the company’s ability to deliver exceptional value, » Zack Shahin, chief executive of Deyaar, said in a statement. Rody Yared, Head of Syndicate at Shuaa Capital, said, « The strong demand for the issue, from both retail and institutional investors seems to indicate a reversal in market sentiment. » Refunds and allocations to subscribers in the UAE will commence on May 30, and June 4 for investors who subscribed in the GCC. Profits rise manifold in three years Deyaar has grown phenomenally, with net profits rising from Dh5 million in 2003 to Dh73 million in 2004, Dh141 million in 2005 and Dh412 million in 2006. A wholly owned subsidiary of Dubai Islamic Bank, Deyaar is one of the region’s leading real estate players, with over 17 residential and commercial projects. The company also leads the property management segment.

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Profit-booking dents Dubai index as Emaar disclosure delay continues

By Ahmed A. Elewa, Staff Reporter Abu Dhabi: The UAE markets closed on a mixed note yesterday, with Dubai’s benchmark index falling by 0.34 per cent to 4,156.38 and Abu Dhabi’s general index advancing by 0.68 per cent to 3,347.27. In Dubai, the marginal decline was attributed to profit booking, while some analysts blame the fading investor’s interest in Emaar Properties due to the delay in revealing the details related to the company’s partnership with Dubai Holding. Alternatives « The low volumes indicate the lack of interest due to the lack of transparency, accordingly many investors switched to alternative blue chips, » commented Rami Sidani, senior associate partner in Shuaa Capital, who forecasts that Emaar will trade in a tight range of price movement up to the time when it announces the details of the deal. ——————————————————————————– ——————————————————————————– Dubai Islamic Bank continued its strong performance, though it was unchanged by the close at Dh9.03, yet with initial estimates of ten times over-subscription for its real estate arm, Deyaar, initial public offering of Dh3.17 billion, many analysts are expecting the rally to continue. « This outcome means that more than Dh30 billion was directed to the new issue indicating strong interest in IPOs on the one hand, and the abundance of liquidity on the other, » Sidani explained. The official outcome of the IPO is still to be announced. In Abu Dhabi, the market continued its uninterrupted gains, maintaining the strong rally on the real estate and energy shares, in addition to the excellent performance of the banking sector. Interest « Foreign interest is still fuelling the market rally, while etisalat’s intention to open up for foreign investment can further boost the flow of foreign funds to the market, » Sidani said. etisalat, which is expected to be relieved from 40 to 60 per cent of the royalty fees it pays to the government soon, did not change to close at Dh18.05, while many analysts observe the current price level below the fair value, and hence forecast further growth. « Many companies are still undervalued in Abu Dhabi, and the growing demand is a healthy indication that the market is heading towards strong gains, » Sidani said.